Generic selectors
Exact matches only
Search in title
Search in content
Post Type Selectors

Submersible Pumps

Charli's Blog
submersible pumps

Submersible Pumps

By: Tsurumi

Submersible Pump Basics

Submersible pumps, also called sub pumps at times, use a specially sealed motor coupled with a single stage pump which allows the entire assembly to operate when submerged. Submersible pumps include slurry pumps, grinder pumps, well pumps, and trash pumps. They are considered to be centrifugal pumps with no need for a suction pipe and almost always have the impeller and casing submerged. The pumps are most often used to move water and relatively thin liquids with or without solids depending upon the type of impeller.

Types of the Submersible Pumps

Submersible pumps offer the feature of a submerged motor that is either filled by air or by oil. They feature several different types of impellers that are designed to accommodate solids of various sizes. Generally, there are two different types of submersible pumps:

  1. Bored well submersible pumps – These pumps use a narrow submersible motor placed at the bottom of the pump with an inlet screen and suction bell just above. The pumps are often multi-stage with two or more impellers and diffusers in order to operate in deep wells.
  2. Basin, sump, or basin submersible pumps – Configurations vary by type of application.

Submersible Pump Applications

Submersible pumps are used in residential, industrial, irrigational, and municipal applications. They are most commonly used for clean and wastewater operations, as well as related services ranging in scope from swimming pools for homes to main sewage treatment plants.

Submersible Pump Numbers

  • Flow Rate Ranges – 5 to 7,500 gallons per minute, 19 to 28,391 liters per minute
  • Total Head (Pressure) Ranges – 10 to 200 feet, 4 to 87 psi
  • Horse Power Ranges – 0.25 to 250

Pro’s and Con’s of Submersible Pumps

One of the main benefits of this type of pump is that they naturally prevent pump cavitation, a problem that occurs in other pumps when there is a high elevation difference between the pump and the fluid surface. A submersible pump pushes fluid to the surface as opposed to other types of pumps which have to pull fluids, making them more efficient. Another benefit is the pump’s ability to be installed underground, which saves both space and the cost of installation.

Although these pumps can handle clear liquids and thin liquids, they are not always recommended for moving heavy fluids, oils, or related media.

Advances in Submersible Pumps

BJM KZN Series Submersible Pumps – All models of these amazing pumps are constructed to be abrasive resistant, offer extra protection for motors, and operate as a top discharge pump that eliminates the need for a side discharge that can break off.

TSUMRUI GSD Submersible Pumps – This Japanese manufacturer has developed a submersible pump that is designed for slurry and built for continuous operation in rough conditions that are often found in larger scale construction mines and sites.

ZENIT UNIQUA Submersible Pumps – This pump is used in sewage treatment plants for civil and industrial sewage lifting and the conveying of storm and wastewater, as well as the recycling of raw sludge. In fact, ten of them were recently installed in Thailand’s largest lignite coal mine.

For More on Submersible Pumps

How to Choose a Submersible Pump – If looking to choose a submersible pump for a residential application, check out this guide from Water Pumps Direct to help you out.

Industrial Manufacturing Market Research Reports Announcements – Want to know how much the submersible pump market is going to grow between 2015 and 2019? Check out this free article from WhaTech reprinted from Industrial Market Research Reports.

 

Related Articles

Related Whitepapers

Design Optimization of Jet Fuel Pump for Aviation

Jet fuel pumps play a critical role in the safe and efficient operation of commercial aviation. The performance and reliability of these pumps directly impact…

The Cost Of Downtime In Manufacturing [Infographic]

Downtime can be the most expensive element of any manufacturing operation. Here are some important facts and tips you should know to cut down on…

AFT Fathom used to Model Central Heating Cycle of a State-of-the-art Combined Heat and Power Plant

Kerem Algüzey, design engineer at ENKA Insaat ve Sanayi A.S., used AFT Fathom to simulate the central heating cycle to inform the design of the…

Driving Energy Savings a Commercial Facility Energy Upgrade Project

Upgrading to Design Envelope pumps helped GAC save energy costs of 20,000 AED in the first year. Armstrong’s Pump Manager service provides reports and notifications…

Comments

3 responses to “Submersible Pumps”

  1. Troy Trice says:

    Hey,

    Amazing article !!

    I don’t know more about submersible water pumps. But after reading your blog, I learnt a lot of information about submersible water pumps. Thanks so much for sharing such a great post 🙂

  2. Bhavya says:

    Nice article! In brief you just explained a lot of things. Looking forward to read more from you.
    Thanks!

  3. Amazing! I’ll be sure to share it with my colleagues to learn from your post! I spent a few minutes on it and very easily understood a lot about submersible pumps.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *