Generic selectors
Exact matches only
Search in title
Search in content
Post Type Selectors

Does Using a Torque Wrench Make Alignment More Accurate?

VibrAlign
Torque_Wrench

Does Using a Torque Wrench Make Alignment More Accurate?

Some companies have a policy of torqueing motor hold down bolts to set prescribed value.  While this may be a regulation in some industries, or required on specific types of machines, it really has little to do with the quality, accuracy, or repeatability of alignment, if the alignment is done properly.

Most millwrights may disagree.  This is because they have seen changes in the alignment values during the tightening process, and attribute it to bolt torque.  But the real reason the values change is because of uncorrected soft foot.

If a cast iron motor foot sits on a stainless steel shim, which sits on a steel base – high torque tightening with a wrench WILL NOT cause the foot to get any closer to the base.  To do so one of two things must happen:

  1. Voids due to a bent foot or warped base, or contaminants such as dirt, paint, rust, or some other foreign material MUST BE between the foot, shims, and base.
  2. The stainless steel shim must flow, and become thinner.

#1 happens frequently.  Most mechanics know the crackling sound it makes as the foreign materials are broken apart due to the force imparted by tightening.  It also puts minute dents in the shims, feet, and base.

#2 is pretty much impossible, because either the bolt will shear from such a force, or the threads would pull out, long before the stainless steel shim gets any thinner.

So, the changes in alignment that happen while the bolts are being tightened are from soft foot, or foreign material under the feet, not from differing torque values.

Make sure the base, shims, and motor feet are clean.  Deburred is even better.  Correct for soft foot.  Use clean shims.

If you use a torque wrench, that’s fine.  But just remember the wrench won’t get the motor feet any closer to the base than the thickness of the shims, no matter how hard you pull on a wrench!

 

Related Articles

Vibralign

If You MUST Cut a Shim…

Stan Riddle, VibrAlign When I started in maintenance, cutting shims for alignment was commonplace.  Today, there are many different sizes of…

soft foot

Take Two to Minimize Soft Foot

Author: Stan Riddle, VibrAlign There are two types of shaft misalignment – offset and angular, and there are two types of soft…

Related Whitepapers

CFturbo BLADERUNNER Centrifugal End-Suction Pump Casestudy

The CFturbo BLADERUNNER 2024 is a unique and innovative tool that will outperform the known capabilities of an automated simulation process for Turbomachinery performance maps.…

Defeat The Enemies That Interrupt Your Water/Wastewater Operation

Download ABB’s new playbook to help you identify and defeat the enemies that interrupt your water/wastewater operation and learn how you can… • Reduce operational…

Sodium Hypochlorite Service Success with NETZSCH PERIPRO®

Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is widely used by municipal water treatment plants Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is an effective water disinfectant to treat the raw, filtered water…

Tips for the Installation of MCRT® Torquemeters

An MCRT® torquemeter must be installed properly as an integral part of a drive line network in order to achieve satisfactory operation. Proper installation will:…

Comments

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *